Abstract
To develop a novel restraint garment for cerebrovascular interventional procedures and
investigate its safety and efficacy in cerebrovascular interventional surgeries. Methods: A total of 140 patients
with acute large-artery occlusive stroke undergoing mechanical thrombectomy were enrolled and divided into a
trial group (n=69) and a control group (n=71). The control group utilized conventional restraint straps, while the
trial group employed the novel restraint garment for cerebrovascular interventional procedures. Comparisons
were made between the two groups regarding the time to first vascular recanalization, total surgical time, 30-day
modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score, intraoperative limb dislodgement rate, average surgical cost per patient, and
safety indicators. Results: Compared with the control group, the novel restraint garment significantly shortened
the time to first vascular recanalization [(43.5±13.7) min v.s (50.7±15.7) min, P=0.039] and total surgical time
[(81.1±15.6) min v.s (93.2±21.1) min, P=0.027]. The trial group also demonstrated a significantly lower rate of
limb dislodgement (0% v.s 35.2% , P<0.001) and reduced average surgical cost per patient [(76 315±12 400)
yuan v.s (81 462±14 142) yuan, P=0.040] compared with the control group. In terms of safety, the rate of skin
redness at the restraint site in the trial group (8.7% v.s 42.3%, P<0.001) was significantly lower than that in the
control group. Conclusion: The novel restraint garment for cerebrovascular interventional procedures exhibits
good safety and effectively shortens surgical time, reduces the intraoperative limb dislodgement rate, and lowers
the average surgical cost per patient.
Key words
acute large-artery occlusive stroke; cerebrovascular intervention; mechanical thrombectomy;
restraint garment
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Design and Application of Restraint Garment in Emergency Thrombotomy for Cerebrovascular
Interventional Surgery[J]. Neural Injury and Functional Reconstruction. 2025, 20(9): 501-504
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