Status and Influencing Factors of Stigma in Parkinson’s Disease
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Issue Date
2020-12-08
Abstract
To investigate the status of stigma in Parkinson’s Disease (PD) patients and its
influencing factors. Methods: A total of 168 PD patients were investigated using a general information
questionnaire and the 24-item Stigma Scale for Chronic Illness (SSCI). Results: The total SSCI score among
Parkinson’s Disease patients was (57.75±17.59); the internal stigma score was (37.10±12.18), and the external
stigma score was (20.74±6.66). The result of regression analysis indicated that the self-care ability, compliance
with medication regimen, influence on sexual life, and adherence to subsequent visit were the main influencing
factors of stigma in PD patients. Conclusion: PD patients suffer moderate level stigma which mainly manifests
as internal stigma.