近10年脑卒中心肺康复研究热点的可视化分析

秦芳 ;于子夫 ;马甜甜 ;张鸿宇 ;陈金慧 ;刘西花

神经损伤与功能重建 ›› 2025, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (5) : 275-279.

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神经损伤与功能重建 ›› 2025, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (5) : 275-279.
论著

近10年脑卒中心肺康复研究热点的可视化分析

  • 秦芳1 ,于子夫2 ,马甜甜1 ,张鸿宇1 ,陈金慧1 ,刘西花3
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Visual Analysis of Research Hotspots in Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation in Stroke Patients in the Last 10 Years

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摘要

目的:利用文献计量学方法系统梳理Web of Science(WOS)核心数据库脑卒中心肺康复领域相关文 献,归纳总结研究热点和发展趋势。方法:在WOS核心数据库上检索脑卒中心肺康复相关文献,检索时限 为2013~2023年。利用VOSviewer1.6.19, Cite Space6.2.R3, Scimago Graphica软件进行数据分析和可视化 图谱的绘制。结果:共纳入1 635篇文献,其中论著1 272篇(77.8%),综述363篇(22.2%)。2013~2023年脑 卒中心肺康复相关领域文献的发文量总体呈波动上升趋势,近几年趋于稳定。发文量最多的国家(地区)是 美国(429篇),发文量最多的机构是多伦多大学(53篇),发文量最多的作者是多伦多大学的Marzolini S(25 篇)。结论:目前的研究热点集中在增强身体活动,脑卒中心肺功能评估的方式,心肺训练对卒中后的管理 以及改善认知功能机制的研究。

Abstract

To systematically review relevant literature in the field of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation in stroke patients from the Web of Science (WOS) core database using bibliometric methods, and to summarize the research hotspots and development trends. Methods: The WOS core database was searched for literature related to cardiopulmonary rehabilitation for stroke, with a search period from 2013 to 2023. Data analysis and visualization maps were created using VOSviewer 1.6.19, Cite Space 6.2.R3, and Scimago Graphica software. Results: A total of 1 635 articles were included, among which 1 272 (77.8% ) were original articles and 363 (22.2% ) were reviews. From 2013 to 2023, the number of publications in the field of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation for stroke showed an overall fluctuating upward trend, stabilizing in recent years. The country (region) with the highest number of publications was the United States (429 articles), the institution with the most publications was the University of Toronto (53 articles), and the author with the most publications was Marzolini S from the University of Toronto (25 articles). Conclusion: Current research hotspots focus on enhancing physical activity, methods for assessing cardiopulmonary function in stroke patients, the management of post-stroke patients through cardiopulmonary training, and the mechanisms of improving cognitive function.

关键词

脑卒中 / 心肺康复 / 文献计量学 / 知识图谱

Key words

stroke

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秦芳 ;于子夫 ;马甜甜 ;张鸿宇 ;陈金慧 ;刘西花. 近10年脑卒中心肺康复研究热点的可视化分析[J]. 神经损伤与功能重建. 2025, 20(5): 275-279
Visual Analysis of Research Hotspots in Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation in Stroke Patients in the Last 10 Years[J]. Neural Injury and Functional Reconstruction. 2025, 20(5): 275-279

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