目的：探讨虚拟现实技术在帕金森病应用研究现状及趋势。方法：检索2002～2022年Web of Science 数据库中的相关文献，采用CiteSpace6.1.R2软件进行文献计量学分析，分别生成作者、机构、国家、关键词共 现图谱和文献共被引网络，并对相关文献进行总结。结果：共检索到348篇原始研究和综述，包括7 176篇 参考文献；在近二十年，Mirelman A、悉尼大学分别是发文量最大的作者和机构，且作者和机构间有积极的 合作；美国和意大利是相关文献的主要贡献者，具有良好的中心性；关键词共现频率前5位为gait、people、rehabilitation、balance、motor，且关键词rehabilitation具有良好的中心性；研究的前沿为虚拟现实技术对帕金森 病患者运动障碍的康复效果，未来研究趋势为虚拟现实技术对非运动障碍的康复疗效和相关治疗方案的明 确。结论：虚拟现实技术在帕金森病患者运动障碍的康复效果是目前研究的热点，对非运动障碍的康复效 果可能是未来研究的趋势。

To analyze current status and trend of the application of virtual reality technology in parkinson' s disease. Methods: Relevant articles in the Web of Science database from 2002 to 2022 were retrieved, and bibliometric analysis was performed using CiteSpace6.1.R2 software. The author, institution, country, keyword co-occurrence and literature co-citation networks were generated, and the relevant articles were summarized. Results: A total of 348 original studies and reviews were retrieved, including 7 176 references. In the past two decades, Mirelman A and the University of Sydney were the authors and institutions with the largest number of articles respectively, and there was active cooperation between the authors and institutions. The United States and Italy were the main contributors to the relevant literature, with good centrality. The top five co-occurrence frequencies of keywords are gait, people, rehabilitation, balance and motor, and the keyword rehabilitation has good centrality. The effect of virtual reality technology on the rehabilitation of dyskinesia in patients with Parkinson's disease is currently a hot research topic, and the identification of the rehabilitation efficacy and treatment options for non-dyskinesia is the trend of future research. Conclusion: The rehabilitation effect of virtual reality technology in PD patients with movement disorders is the focus of current research, and the rehabilitation effect on non-movement disorders may be the trend of future research.