脑卒中的发病率较高，卒中后失语是脑卒中常见后遗症之一。此类患者主要在言语理解和表达方面 存在不同程度的障碍，沟通能力明显下降，严重影响患者的日常交往及生活质量，甚至会阻碍其他功能的 恢复。失语症筛查是治疗的第一步。完善的筛查体系，有利于及时准确地对患者进行筛查及干预，促进患 者康复。本文对卒中后失语症的筛查量表进行总结综述，以期能促进我国失语症筛查量表的标准化和临 床应用。

The incidence of stroke is high, and post-stroke aphasia (PSA) is one of the common sequelae. Patients with PSA mainly have different degrees of impairment in speech comprehension and expression, resulting in significant decline in communication ability, which seriously affects their daily interactions and quality of life, and may even hinder the recovery of other functions. Aphasia screening is the first step in treatment. A comprehensive screening system is conducive to timely and accurate screening and intervention for patients, promoting their rehabilitation. This article summarizes and reviews the screening scales for PSA, with the aim of promoting the standardization and clinical application of aphasia screening scales in China.