Multimodal MRI can describe structure, function and perfusion changes of epilepsy from different
perspectives, offering advantages such as multi-sequence, multi-plane imaging, high resolution, and
non-invasiveness. This paper elaborates on the current application status, challenges faced, and future
development directions of multimodal MRI technology in the field of clinical evaluation of epilepsy. It
summarizes its role in locating the epileptogenic zone and improving diagnostic accuracy, analyzes the current
limitations and corresponding countermeasures, and looks forward to the prospects of integrating this technology
with other techniques.